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AstroMeters AMSKY01

The AMSKY01 is a compact, weatherproof sky sensor designed for astronomical observatories and environmental monitoring. It combines sky brightness measurement, infrared cloud detection and ambient condition monitoring in a single outdoor-rated unit.

AMSKY01 outdoor installation

Note: AMSKY01 is the first generation of the AstroMeters sky sensor family. Its successor, AMSKY02, provides dual SQM sensors and a higher-resolution dual thermopile array. Both models use the same indi_amsky01 driver and communication protocol.

  • Sky brightness (SQM) – TSL2591-based measurement in lux and mag/arcsec²; 10° or 60° field of view (selectable).
  • Infrared cloud sensor – MLX90641 16×12 pixel thermopile array with 75°×110° field of view for sky temperature mapping.
  • Temperature & humidity – SHT4x sensor for precise ambient condition monitoring including dew point calculation.
  • USB-C and RS-485 interfaces – plug-and-play serial connection or industrial RS-485 bus.
  • IP53W weatherproof enclosure – designed for continuous outdoor use in observatory conditions.

The driver indi_amsky01 provides the following INDI interfaces:

  • Weather – sky quality (SQM), cloud status, temperature, humidity, dew point.
  • Auxiliary – raw sensor readings and IR frame data.
Terminal window
indiserver indi_amsky01

In KStars/Ekos, select the AstroMeters AMSKY01 driver. You can connect via:

  • Serial – direct USB-C connection (/dev/ttyACM0 or by-id symlink).
  • TCP – if the device is shared over the network via ser2net.
SUBSYSTEM=="tty", ATTRS{idVendor}=="1209", ATTRS{idProduct}=="ae02", SYMLINK+="ttyAMSKY"

Apply with:

Terminal window
sudo udevadm control --reload-rules && sudo udevadm trigger

INDI control panel

A GUI visualiser (amsky01_viewer.py) is available for real-time data display including IR thermal map, SQM readings and environmental data.

Terminal window
python3 amsky01_viewer.py --port /dev/ttyACM0 --baud 115200

Python GUI viewer

ParameterAMSKY01
Cloud detectionMLX90641 16×12 px, 75°×110° FoV
Sky brightness (SQM)TSL2591, 10° or 60° FoV, mag/arcsec²
Temperature range−15 °C to +50 °C
HumiditySHT4x relative humidity
InterfacesUSB-C (CDC serial), RS-485
Power supplyUSB bus power or external 8–13 V DC
Ingress protectionIP53W